top of page
  • Black Facebook Icon
  • Black Instagram Icon
  • Black Pinterest Icon
  • Black Twitter Icon

AI in Economics: An Old Friend in a New Spotlight

  • Oby A
  • Oct 4, 2024
  • 3 min read

Updated: Oct 5, 2024



Ever feel like AI just popped up out of nowhere and suddenly took over the world? Well, I've got news for you: in the world of economics, AI has been the cool kid on the block for years. Let's dive into how economists have been secretly (okay, not so secretly) using AI long before it became the talk of the town.


The OG AI: Predictive Models

Picture this: it's the 1950s. While most folks are grooving to Elvis and swooning over James Dean, economists are getting cozy with a different kind of star – predictive models. These bad boys were the original AI, using statistical techniques to forecast economic trends. It's like having a crystal ball, but with more math and fewer mystic vibes.


Fun Fact Alert! 

Did you know that the Phillips Curve, which shows the relationship between unemployment and inflation, was one of the first widely used predictive models in economics? It's been helping economists make predictions since 1958!


Machine Learning: The Economics Department's Secret Weapon

Fast forward to the 1980s and 1990s. While the rest of the world was obsessing over neon colors and boy bands, economists were quietly falling in love with machine learning. They used these algorithms to:

1. Predict stock market trends (because who doesn't want to be the next Wolf of Wall Street?)

2. Analyze consumer behavior (turns out, we're all pretty predictable)

3. Detect fraud in financial transactions (take that, sneaky scammers!)


Big Data and AI: A Match Made in Econ Heaven

As we rolled into the 2000s, big data exploded onto the scene. Suddenly, economists had more information at their fingertips than ever before. But how to make sense of it all? Enter AI, stage left.

AI techniques like neural networks and deep learning became the MVPs of economic analysis. They could:

- Crunch massive datasets faster than you can say "econometrics"

- Identify patterns that human brains might miss

- Make increasingly accurate predictions about everything from housing prices to global trade patterns


Real-World Example: The Fed's Secret AI Weapon

The Federal Reserve has been using machine learning models to improve its economic forecasts since the early 2010s. Talk about being ahead of the curve!


So, What's the Big Deal Now?

You might be wondering, "If economists have been using AI for so long, why all the hype now?" Great question, imaginary reader! Here's the scoop:

1. AI has gone mainstream: What was once the domain of nerdy economists and computer scientists is now in everyone's pocket. Hello, Siri!

2. The tech has leveled up: Modern AI is like those old predictive models on steroids. They're faster, smarter, and can handle way more complex tasks.

3. Ethical concerns have entered the chat: As AI becomes more powerful, we're starting to grapple with questions about privacy, bias, and the future of work.



So, there you have it, folks! While the rest of the world is just waking up to the AI revolution, economists have been sipping that sweet, sweet artificial intelligence tea for decades. From predicting recessions to analyzing global markets, AI has been the trusty sidekick of economists everywhere.


Next time you hear someone talking about the "new" AI revolution, you can smugly inform them that in economics, AI is practically a senior citizen. Just remember to wink knowingly – it adds to the effect. Stay curious, and keep embracing that AI future... or should I say, present?

  • Black Facebook Icon
  • Black Instagram Icon
  • Black Pinterest Icon
  • Black Twitter Icon

© 2025 Musings of a Design Economist

bottom of page